大学英语新视野读写教程1_大学英语新视野读写教程1第三版

新视野大学英语读写教程1的课后练习,

新视野大学英语（册）

大学英语新视野读写教程1_大学英语新视野读写教程1第三版

大学英语新视野读写教程1_大学英语新视野读写教程1第三版

Unit 1

Section A. Learning a Foreign Language

《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 7

1. The kind and patient teacher and her itive mod of praising all students often.

2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who ge wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English.

3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t he as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.

4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.

5. Hard work.

6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before ting it on the screen.

7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and ge him insights into another culture.

8. He could communicate with many more people than before.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 7

1. embarrass

2. Discipline

3. access

4. itive

5. commitment

6. frustrate

7. intimidate

8. reap

《读写教程 I》: Ex. IV, p. 8

1. into

2. into

3. from

4. with

5. to

6. about

7. with/in

8. in

《读写教程 I》: Ex. V, p. 8

1. Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.

2. Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.

3. Turning to the right, you will find a path leading to the cottage.

4. It rained for two weeks, compley ruining our holidays.

5. Staring into space, the all girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VI, p. 8

1. Not only does he easily accept other people’s opinions, but he is also patient.

2. Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.

3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.

4. Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.

5. Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VII, p. 9

1. We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.

2. With the mayor’s , we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.

3. Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.

4. As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by ling her that a wolf was coming.

5. It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.

Section B Keys to Successful Online Learning

Reading Skills

1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5.B

Comprehension of the Text

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8.D

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XIV, p. 20

1. absolute

2. unique

3. commit

4. facilitate

5. rerced

6. sequential

7. arose

8. forum

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XV, p. 20

1. to

2. in

3. on

4. for

5. on

6. of

7. In

8. up

Unit 2

Section A. A Busy Weekday Morning

《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 31

1. Rock music woke up her up.

2. He didn’t like the music his daughter listened to; he thought it was horrible stuff.

3. No, because she thought the music had a really powerful message.

4. Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.

5. She was going to he a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrument with her.

6. No. Instead, she thought her mother was bugging her.

7. She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her as her parent.

8. They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 32

1. weekdays

2. Youngsters

3. annoyed

4. definiy

5. disgusting

6. powerful

7. disturb

8. offensive

《读写教程 I》: Ex. IV, p. 32

1. down/off

2. off

3. up/on

4. on

5. for

6. of/about

7. up

8. off/out

《读写教程 I》: Ex. V, p. 32

1. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.

2. As she was standing up from her seat, Mother dropped her glass.

3. A polman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.

4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.

5. All the students shouted “Happy birthday” to the teacher as he entered the classroom.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VI, p. 33

1. She listened to her forite rock music while singing along with the words.

2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.

3. He banged on the door while opening it.

4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the ror.

5. The school looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VII, p. 33

1. Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”

2. I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.

3. As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start to bug him.

4. Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.

5. As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before, she argued with her mother a lot more than usual, too.

Section B Parent Talk

Reading Skills

1. O 2. O 3. F 4. F 5. O 6. O 7. F 8. F

Comprehension of the Text

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XIV, p. 43

1. appeals

2. concern

3. permanent

4. influence

5. rebels

6. identity

7. upset

8. tuneless/tuneful

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XV, p. 43

1. It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.

2. This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now; young people do not like to wear them any more.

3. This comr often freezes. I want to get rid of it.

4. Our youngsters’ way of expressing their identity is different from ours.

5. In America the news is full of stories about agers who are in trouble with drugs.

6. On her way to work, Jane was still thinking about / thought about her daughter.

7. Don’t press your young daughter too hard, or she’ll drop out of high school.

8. Come and see me in my off after class, and we’ll talk over your problems.

Unit 3

Section A. A Good Heart to Lean on

《读写教程 I》: Ex. II, p. 57

1. He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father, because his father was srely crippled and very short.

2. His father always said:“You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”

3. He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to he almost nr missed a day and he made it to the off n when/if others could not.

4. In very bad weather his father went to work with the of the writer and his sisters, who would pull their father through the street on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway station.

5. In an off building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.

6. Hing a “good heart” is the proper standard to judge people by, according to the writer now he is grown up.

7. One example is: when a local baseball team found itself without a mar, he kept it going. Another example is that he liked to go to dances and parties, although he could just sit and watch.

8. He now feels sorry about hing been reluctant to be seen walking toger with his crippled and short father.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. III, p. 57

1. inwardly

2. amazed

3. occasion

4. complained

5. urged

6. coordinate

7. reluctance

8. envious

《读写教程 I》: Ex. IV, p. 58

1. in

2. off/out

3. on

4. up

5. to

6. out

7. to

8. to

《读写教程 I》: Ex. V, p. 58

1. He borrowed my laptop comr n though I told him not to.

2. It was an exciting n though no goals were scored.

3. He was treated exactly like all the workers n though he had just joined the company.

4. They ge money to Project Hope n though they themselves were not rich by any standard.

5. There was nr enough money to support his family n though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VI, p. 58

1. Though understanding no Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other students in her class.

2. Once hing left the museum, you must buy another ticket to re-enter.

3. When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to specific structure.

4. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.

5. While working at the comr, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.

《读写教程 I》: Ex. VII, p. 59

1. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to a cold weather.

2. He promised to us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.

3. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.

4. He is an experienced businesan; he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.

5. She urged me to accept the new t, although the job is not very well paid.

Section B. The Right Son at the Right Time

Reading Skills:

1. They found the man.

2. He reached the airport in time.

3. The old man saw the young man (his son).

4. The young man sat by the old man the whole night.

5. A message came saying the real son was arriving.

Comprehension of the Text

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XIV, p. 69

1. locate

2. apparently

3. limp

4. interrupt

5. sole

6. collapse

7. occasionally

8. staff

9. rm

10. extend

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XV, p. 69

1. sole

2. extend

3. staff

4. located

5. rm

6. interpret

7. collapse

8. occasionally

《读写教程 I》: Ex. XVI, p. 69

1. The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the pol.

2. We used medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson suddenly came to.

3. My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.

4. Whatr your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to he private lives.

5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.

6. He's not in the off; he's now on his way to London for a meeting.

7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.

8. He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.

大学英语读写教程1是什么？

大学英语读写教程1是《新视野大学英语》（第二版）系列教材，是普通高等教育“十一五”规划教材。

本教材在保持版优势的基础上，依据《大学英语课程教学要求》的精神及大学英语教学的发展方向，对整体结构和内容进行了全面完善和提高。

作为一套与现代信息技术相结合的立体化大学英语教材，《新视野大学英语》（第二版）通过课本。光盘。网络等不同载体的有机结合，为新形势下的大学英语教学提供多层次，多渠道，立体化的服务。

《新视野大学英语：读写教程1(教师用书)(第2版)》主要内容：先进的教学理念：教材编写充分考虑教学过程。注重教学内容、教学模式、教学方法及教学手段的创新，遵循分类指导和因材施教的原则，倡导课堂教学与自主学习相结合，提高语言能力，培养学习策略。

跪求，新视野大学英语读写教程册1-10单元，完形填空的中文翻译。

(1)I, for one, am far from ready to use online courses for my learning. Don’t get me wrong I am very happy about all the communication and learning opportunities the courses he give us. But for me those opportunities should not be used to replace classroom activities. In other words, they are only tools to me learn what has already been offered in the classroom.

(1)我是一个远离准备使用在线课程的学习。别误会我,我很高兴所有的交流和学习的机会给我们的课程。但对我来说这些机会不应该用来取代课堂活动。换句话说,他们是的工具来帮助我学习已经提供了在教室里。

剩下的打不上了，说字数超了。发你邮箱？你邮箱？

新视野大学英语1（第二版）读写教程 1-4单元的

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程册 新视野大学英语（ 新视野大学英语（第 2 版）第 1 册

Unit 1 III.

1. rewarding

2. communicate

3. access

4. embarrassing

5. itive

6. commitment

7. virtual

8. benefits

9. minimum

10. opportunities

IV.

1. up

2. into

3. from

4. with

5. to

6. up

7. of

8. in

9. for

10.with

V.

1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C

Sentence Structure VI.

1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.

2. Allan Clark kept talking the pr up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.

3. The huand spent all his money drinking, while his wife sed all hers for the family.

4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behed poliy, while others wee insulting and impolite.

5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.

VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.

2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.

3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.

4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.

5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before a reply.

2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.

3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.

4. Today, more and more people he access to the Internet through which they look for the rmation they need.

5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, howr, that this is too much for her.

6. Now that we he finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX.

1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会 像现在这样好。

2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验 奇妙的文化之旅。

3. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。

4. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。

5. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。 6 远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由， 但与其他课程比， 这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。

Cloze 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B

Structured Writing XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of pract. I carried a all dictionary with me rywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I came across. I also mad my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time. After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all my hard work.

Section B Reading Skills 1. 1.C 2.B 3.D 4. A 5. B

Comprehension of the Text II. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D

Vocabulary 1. community 2. effective 3. unique 4. committed 5. rerce 6. perspective 7. explicit 8. challenge 9. hindered 10. arose

IV. 1. for 2. with 3. on 4. on 5. on 6. of 7. in 8. up 9. of 10.In

新视野大学英语读写教程词汇册Unit4讲解

导语：新视野 大学英语 对整体结构和内容进行了全面完善和提高，下面我分享新视野 大学英语 读写教程词汇册Unit4讲解，欢迎参考!

New Words

<1>impressionn.[C] an opinion or feeling about . or sth. 印象

He has made a good impression on me. 他给我留下了很好的印象。

My first impression of him was forable. 我对他的印象很好。

<2>consciousa.1. noticing or realizing sth. 有意识的;意识到的

The children were conscious of their mother's unhappiness. 孩子们意识到了母亲的不快。

I became conscious of someone watching me. 我意识到有人在看着我。

2. awake and knowing what is happening around 清醒的;有知觉的

The patient was conscious. 这位病人处于清醒状态。

He was found lying beside the road, covered in blood but still conscious. 人们发现他躺在路边，浑身上下都是血，可神志还是清醒的。

<3>consciously ad. aware of hing done sth. 有意识地;有知觉地

I don't think she's consciously rude to ryone. 我想她不是有意对大家无礼的。

He did not consciously remember meeting her. 他不记得见过她。

<4>reactionn.[C] the way a person or thing responds to sth. 反应

What was his reaction to your idea? 他对你的想法有什么反应?

Culture often influences our reaction to nts. 文化往往影响我们对各种的反应。

<5>rangevi. vary between certain limits (在一定范围内)变动，变化

Prs range from $10 to $25. 价格从10美元到25美元不等。

There were 120 students whose ages ranged from 10 to 18. 共有120名学生，他们的年龄从10岁到18岁不等。

1. [sing.] the area of power, responsibility, etc. that . has (职责等的)范围

I would like to , but what you ask is out of my range. 我很想帮忙，但你问的事是我所不知道的。

When he was criticized, he said it was outside his range of responsibility. 批评他时，他说这事超出了他的职责范围。

2. [sing., U] the distance over which sth. can be sent, heard or seen (视觉、听觉的)范围;射程

The enemy were within range of our guns. 敌人处在我们大炮的射程之内。

The plane has been out of the range of our vision. 我们已经看不见飞机了。

<6>introduction n. 1. [C] the act of ling people each other's names when they first meet 介绍，引见

He made the self-introduction and ryone shook hands with him. 他作了 自我介绍 ，大家都与他握了手。

Our first speaker needs no introduction. 我们的位发言者就不必介绍了。

2. [U] the act of bringing sth. into use for the first time 引进，采用

The introduction of new mods increased the efficiency greatly. 新方法的采用大大提高了效率。

With the introduction of new drugs, more patients he been sed. 新的引进挽救了更多病人的生命。

<7>spousen.[C]a huand or wife 配偶

It is said that most women live longer than their spouses. 据说大部分妻子都要比她们的丈夫活得长。

<8>interviewn.1. [C, U] a formal meeting at which people are asked questions in order to find out wher they are suitable for a job, course of study, etc. 面试

A job interview is important for both the interviewer and the interviewee. 面试对雇主和应聘人都很重要。

I was invited for interview with the company. 我被这家公司邀去面试。

2. [C] an occasion when people are asked questions about their lives, experiences, or opinions for a news, TV program, etc. 采访，访谈

He refused a TV interview. 他拒绝电视采访。

The new Prime Minister ge his first interview last night. 新首相昨晚首次接受采访。

vt.ask . questions during an interview 面试;采访

They interviewed sn people for the job. 他们为这工作面试了七个人。

He was interviewed by a reporter about his ideas. 记者就他的想法采访了他。

<9>encountern.[C] a meeting with . by chance 意外(或偶然)相遇

He had a chance encounter with a friend this morning. 今天早上他偶然遇到了一位朋友。

His first encounter with Wilson was back in 1989. 他次与威尔逊相遇是在。

vt.meet . or sth. without planning to 意外遇到;遭遇

If you take up this assignment, you are likely to encounter many difficulties. 如果你承担这个任务，会遇到许多困难。

I encountered a friend of mine on the street yesterday. 昨天在街上我偶然遇到了一位老朋友。

<10>focusv.(on) give special attention to one particular person or thing 使(注意力等)集中

The children's attention was focused on the stage. 孩子们的注意力都集中在舞台上。

We must focus on increasing our home markets. 我们必须把注意力放在拓展国内市场上。

n.[sing.] the thing, person, situation, etc. that people pay special attention to 中心，集中点

She has been the focus of ryone's attention since she came to the university. 她自从进了大学就一直是大家关注的焦点。

In today's lecture the focus will be on communication through body language. 今天讲座的重点是用肢体语言进行交际。

<11>persuasivea.able to make other people beli or do sth. 有说服力的，能使人相信的

His arguments are not persuasive. 他的论据没有说服力。

He is a very persuasive speaker. 他是一位非常能取信于人的演讲者。

<12>presentation n. [C] an nt at which a person describes or explains a product or idea 描述，陈述

I was asked to give a short presentation on the aim of the plan. 人们要求我就这的目的作一个简短的陈述。

I'm going to ask each of you to make a short presentation.我准备要求你们每个人作一个简短的陈述。

<13>physicala.1. hing to do with one's body 身体的，的

Your son appears to be in good physical health. 你儿子看来身体很健康。

Physical activity encourages good health. 体育活动有助于健康。

2. hing to do with things that can be seen 物质的，有形的

physical objects 实物

He was concerned with physical world, while his brother was more interested in spiritual matters. 他关心的是物质世界，而他弟弟感兴趣的是精神世界。

<14>raten.1. [C] the speed at which sth. happens 速度

He works at a very fast rate. 他工作速度非常快。

Children dlop physically and emotionally at different rates. 儿童的身体和情感发育的速度是不同的。

2. [C] the number of times sth. happens within a certain period 比率，率

There is a high accident rate in this factory. 这个工厂的率很高。

The unemployment rate in Australia rose to 6.5% in February. 澳大利亚的失业率2月份上升到了6.5%。

<15>pitchn.[U] the highness or lowness of a vo or a musical note 声音或音调的高低度

He raised his vo to an n higher pitch. 他的声音提得更高了。

Her vo has a very high pitch. 她的嗓音非常尖。

<16>tonen.[C] the sound of .'s vo that shows what they are feeling 声调;语气，口气

Her tone showed that her patience was limited. 她的语气表示她的耐心是有限度的。

Don't speak to me in that tone of vo. 不要用那种语气来跟我说话。

<17>absorbeda. so interested in sth. that one does not not anything else 专注的;全神贯注的

The child seemed compley absorbed. 那个孩子似乎完全被吸引住了。

He was so absorbed in watching the children playing that he forgot to buy vinegar. 他如此专注地看孩子们玩游戏以至于忘了去买醋。

<18>how-toa.(infml.) giving rmation on how to do a particular thing 提供入门知识的;教你怎样做的

How-to books on gardening sell well in this bookstore. 园艺入门的书在这家书店很畅销。

The magazine used to he a regular how-to section. 这本杂志以前有一个定期的“教你做”专栏。

<19>stridevi.(strode, stridden) walk with long steps 大踏步走，阔步行进

He strode up to the house. 他迈开大步走向屋子。

She came striding along to meet me. 她跨步上来迎接我。

n.[C] a long step 大步

She reached the door in only three strides. 她跨了三步就到了门口。

I was only a stride from him when I saw him. 看见他时我与他只有一步之遥。

<20>impressvt.make . feel adation and respect 给...留下深刻的印象

He impressed me as a hard-working man. 他给我的印象是工作很努力。

I'm very impressed with what's happening. 目前所发生的一切给我留下很深的印象。

<21>shaken.[C] an act of moving sth. up and down or from side to side 摇动，摇晃

He answered "no" with a shake of his head. 他摇头回答道“不”。

Give the bottle a good shake before opening it. 开启前把瓶子好好摇一下。

<22>handshake n. [C] the act of shaking .'s hand 握手

He came to the door to welcome me with a handshake. 他走到门口同我握手表示欢迎。

Her handshake was warm and firm. 她的握手热情而有力。

<23>consistenta.always hing the same opinions, standards, behior, etc. 一致的;一贯的

It is our consistent policy that we will achi unity through peaceful means. 和平统一是我们的一贯政策。

The results are consistent with earlier research. 这次的结果和先前的研究没有出入。

<24>consistently a. in a consistent way 一致地;一贯地

She worked consistently hard. 她一向工作努力。

He was consistently generous and kind. 他一向慷慨善良。

<25>addressvt.make a formal speech to a large group of people 向...作正式讲话， 对...发表演说

He is to address a conference on human rights next week. 下周他将就人权问题会议向会议发表演说。

He addressed an audience of 10,000 supporters. 他向上万支持者作讲话。

<26>matchvt.be suitable for a particular person, thing, or situation 和...相一致，和...相配

Does this shirt match these trousers? 这件衬衫和裤子相配吗?

We need to buy some chairs to match our dining table. 我们应买些与餐桌相配的椅子。

<27>depressvt.make . feel unhappy 使抑郁，使沮丧

The thought of going to work tomorrow really depresses me. 想到明天要上班我就心烦。

It depressed ryone that no progress was made during the negotiations. 谈判毫无进展，大家都感到失望。

<28>depressed a. very unhappy 抑郁的，沮丧的

He was depressed about losing all his money. 她所有的钱都赔了，感到十分沮丧。

I feel more and more depressed. 我感到越来越沮丧。

<29>audiencen.[C] a group of people who watch or listen to a play, concert, speech, etc. 观众，听众

The audience was/were wild with joy. 观众欣喜若狂。

The audience was/were clapping for 10 minutes. 观众足足拍了十分钟的手。

<30>contactn.1. [U] a state in which two people or things touch each other 接触

The disease is spread by contact with animals. 这种疾病通过与动物的接触传播。

His fingers were briefly in contact with the ball. 他的手指触摸了一下球。

2. [U] communication with a person, organization, etc. 联系;交往

I've lost contact with most of my schoolmates. 我已与我大多数校友失去了联系。

We stay in contact by email. 我们通过电子邮件保持联系。

<31>relaxv.make or become less worried or annoyed (使)放松，(使)轻松

This holiday will give you a chance to relax. 这次假期会给你一个放松的机会。

A hot bath will to relax you. 洗个热水澡会帮助你放松。

<32>relaxeda.feeling calm and not worried or annoyed 松弛的，放松的

Suitable exercises will make yoelaxed in mind and body. 适当的锻炼会令你身心舒展。

He wants to live a relaxed life. 他想过悠闲自在的生活。

<33>lightenv.1. make or become more cheerful (使)轻松，(使)愉快

Her mood lightened. 她情绪好起来了。

She told a joke to lighten the atmosphere. 她讲了个笑话来缓和一下气氛。

2. make or become less hey or forceful (使)减轻，(使)放松

Taking on of a new secretary lightened her workload considerably. 雇用一位新 秘书 大大减轻了她的工作量。

Their burden lightened ry day. 他们的负担一天天减轻。

<34>powerfula.1. able to influence or control what people do or think 有影响力的;能控制他人的

He was one of the most powerful men in the area. 他是这个地区最有影响力的人之一。

Her argument is powerful. 她的论据充分有力。

2. physically strong 强壮的，强健有力的

An athlete should he a powerful body. 运动员应该有强壮的体魄。

He looked tall and powerful. 他看上去个子高大、身体强壮。

<35>entertainmentn. [C, U] things that are intended to amuse or interest people 娱乐;供消遣的东西

The club provides a wide cho of entertainment. 该俱乐部提供多种娱乐项目。

Many people in the city worked in the entertainment industry. 这个城市有许多人在娱乐业工作。

<36>roar vi.make a loud noise by laughing or shouting 大声叫喊，咆哮;大笑

The audience roared in delight. 观众高兴得欢呼起来。

He roared with laughter at the joke. 听到这笑话，他哈哈大笑。

The patient roared with pain. 那个病人疼得大喊大叫。

<37>brooi.think and worry about sth. a lot 沉思;担忧

He sat there, brooding about his failure. 他坐在那儿，默默地思考自己的失败。

You're not still brooding over what he said, are you? 你不会仍在想着他说的那些话吧?

Phrases and Expressions

<38>make up one's mind make up one's mind make a decision 下定决心，打定主意

He you made up your mind where to go for your holiday? 去哪儿度假，你拿定主意了吗?

I can't make up my mind between these two dishes. 这两道菜到底选哪一道，我拿不定主意。

<39>range from... to... vary from... to... (在一定范围内)从...到...变化，变动

The pr of beer ranged from 50 cents to $5 during the summer season. 夏季，啤酒价格从50美分到5美元不等。

She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from translator to swimming instructor. 从当翻译到当 游泳 教练，她从事过一些不同的工作。

<40>be committed to be willing to work hard at sth. 献身于，投入于

As a person who loves peace, he is committed to peace between countries.作为一个热爱和平的人，他致力于国与国之间的和平事业。

If you want to get ahead in life, you must be committed to achieving your dreams. 要想取得人生的成功，你就必须全身心投入实现你的梦想。

<41>be absorbed inbe so involved in an activity that one cannot think about other things 全神贯注于，专心于

I was so absorbed in my own thoughts that I didn't hear him talking to me. 我当时非常入神地在沉思，没听到他和我说话。

She was absorbed in the book. 她全神贯注地在看那本书。

<42>fix one's eyes onlook at a thing or person carefully 凝视，盯住看

She walked into the room and fixed her eyes on the person she wanted to talk to. 她走进房间，眼睛凝视着那个她想进行谈话的人。

I couldn't fixing my eyes on this picture. 我情不自禁地凝视着那幅画。

<43>drive . crazymake . feel very angry or annoyed 逼得某人发疯

His carelessness drove his girlfriend mad. 他的粗心大意令他的女朋友受不了。

That noise is driving me crazy. 那噪音真让我受不了。

<44>at one's bestin the best state 处于状态

This is an example of his work at his best. 这代表了他创作高峰时期的作品。

I don't really feel at my best today. 我觉得今天我不在状态。

<45>lighten up(used to l .) not to be so serious about sth. 放轻松;别太当真

You need to light up a bit. 你需要放松点。

Hey, lighten up! It's only a , you know! 喂，别太当真!你知道，这不过是游戏!

<46>take . or sth. seriously think . or sth. is important and should be given attention to 认为某人或某物重要

Don't take him seriously—he's just kidding. 别跟他认真——他只不过是开玩笑。

We he to take his proal seriously. 我们要认真对待他的建议。

Proper Names

<47>Ailes 艾尔斯(人名）

新视野大学英语读写教程1本第三版所有课后习题

Unit1

textA

3. 1.confidence 2.explore 3emerged 4assume 5e 6comprehensive 7resources 8yield 9inherited 10tranit

4 uncover uneasy unload applicant resistant accountant assist simplify notify qualify classify

5 1classified 2assist 3resistant 4uncovered 5uneasy 6qualify 7unloading 8applicants 9simplified 10accountant 11notified

6 D H A B M F O I G J

7 1get by 2make the most of 3in aance 4over time 5reap the benefits of 6all at time 7remind of 8stand a chance of 9open the door to 10take pleasure in

textB

5 1stimulate 2potential 3cultivate 4instinct 5confident 6assured 7curiosity 8participate 9approach 10capacity

6 1into 2like 3to 4up 5to 6up 7off 8in

读写unit2

TextA

3 1awaits 2efficiency 3donation 4polished 5stuffed 6historical 7emotional 8embarrassed 9dump 10curb

7 1made it 2After all 3strip off 4with open arms 5throw away 6straighten up 7keep back 8free of

TextB

4 1awkward 2stretch 3overtaking 4delicate 5anticipate 6immense 7reluctance 8suspicious 9complain 10melted

5 1out 2for 3with 4in 5in 6down 7to 8aboard

读写unit3

TextA

3 1competitive 2transform 3typical 4response 5adopted 6focused 7compensate 8yze 9regulate 10estimate

7 1fired off 2keep up with 3set up 4account for 5stand out 6add to 7take the lead 8at a disaantage 9in large part 10visit with

TextB

4 1concerned 2release ositive 4ceased 5enable 6decline 7scheduled 8essential 9neglect 10arouse

5 1of 2to 3with 4of 5from 6but 7to 8for